The Bar Opening and Closing Guide

Stock to par, prep, clean, spot count and close the drawer: the routine that protects the pour cost every day.

By Rob Bruni, founder of OpsEdge Hospitality, twenty years running restaurants, bars, clubs and resorts. Updated November 2026.

A bar that opens to par and closes clean runs faster, pours more consistently and loses less. A bar that opens short and closes in a hurry runs out of limes at 8 PM, finds sticky bottles and fruit flies in the morning, and has no idea where last night's tequila went. This guide covers the opening routine, the closing routine, spot counts, weekly and periodic tasks including beer line cleaning, cash and tabs, and how to make the checklist stick.

Why the open and close decide the pour cost

Most bar losses are visible at the open or the close: bottles that are lighter than they should be, a speed rail that was never restocked, a drawer that is short, juice made too early and thrown out too late. A routine that is the same every day, signed by whoever did it, turns those losses from a mystery at month end into something a manager sees the next morning.

The opening routine

  1. Walk the bar. Check last night's closing checklist and the log for notes. Look for anything left out, leaks or equipment problems.
  2. Ice and coolers. Fill the wells with fresh ice, check cooler and draft temperatures, and log them.
  3. Stock to par. Restock the well, speed rail, back bar, beer and wine coolers to par from the storeroom, and note anything below par for the order. The par level calculator sets pars from usage.
  4. Prep. Cut garnishes and make juices and syrups for the expected volume, labeled with the date and time.
  5. Draft system. Pour off the first glass from each line, check pressure and foam, and change kegs that are nearly empty before service.
  6. Tools and glassware. Jiggers, shakers, strainers, bar mats, clean towels and enough clean glassware for the first rush.
  7. Cash and POS. Count in the drawer, log in to the POS, check that the menu and prices are current.

The closing routine

  1. Last call and wind-down at the set time, with tabs closed out.
  2. Garnishes and perishables. Wrap, date and refrigerate what can be used tomorrow; discard and log the rest as waste.
  3. Wells and speed rail. Wipe bottles, cap pour spouts or soak them, and wipe the rails.
  4. Clean. Drain and clean the ice wells, wash tools and mats, clean drip trays, wipe every surface and the bar top, and take out trash and recycling.
  5. Glassware. Run and put away everything, and leave the washer clean and drained.
  6. Spot count. Count the high-value bottles (see below) and note anything that does not match.
  7. Cash. Run the end of night report, count the drawer and drop it, and record over or short.
  8. Lock up the liquor storage, and sign the closing checklist.

Put the bar on the same checklist every day

The Opening and Closing Checklists cover the bar, kitchen and front of house with sign-off lines for every shift, and the Bar Inventory Count Sheets make the nightly and weekly counts quick. Excel and Google Sheets, one-time purchase.

See the Opening and Closing Checklists Bar Inventory Count Sheets

Spot counts and the nightly bottle check

A full bar count happens weekly (the bar inventory guide covers it), but the ten or fifteen most expensive and most stolen bottles should be spot counted every night: premium tequila, bourbon and vodka, champagne and anything that has gone missing before. Count open bottles by tenths, compare against what the POS says was sold, and note the difference on the log. A gap of more than a drink or two on a high-value bottle is a conversation for the next day.

Weekly and periodic tasks

TaskHow often
Full bar inventory countWeekly, same day and time
Deep clean under the bar, behind coolers and floor drainsWeekly
Beer line cleaningEvery two weeks is the common industry recommendation
Ice machine cleaning and sanitizingPer the manufacturer's schedule
Pour test for every bartenderQuarterly
Recost the cocktail listQuarterly and on price changes

Cash, tabs and the end of night report

Every drink rung, every tab closed, every comp and void entered with a manager key and a reason. At close, the end of night report should reconcile sales, payment types, tips and the drawer. Track over and short by bartender over time; one short night is a mistake, a pattern is a problem.

Making the checklist stick

  • Keep the opening and closing lists on a clipboard or tablet at the bar, not in a binder in the office.
  • Every line has an initial, and the whole list has a signature and a time.
  • The opening person checks the closing list from the night before, which makes the close accountable to the next shift.
  • A manager reviews both lists daily for a month, then spot checks.

The checklists guide covers how to keep lists alive across the whole operation.

FAQ

What should be on a bar opening checklist?

Walk the bar and read the log, fill ice and check cooler temperatures, stock the well, back bar and coolers to par, prep garnishes and juices, check the draft lines, set out tools and glassware, and count in the drawer.

What should be on a bar closing checklist?

Close tabs, store or discard perishables, wipe and cap bottles, clean ice wells, tools, mats and drip trays, run glassware, spot count high-value bottles, run the end of night report and drop the drawer, then lock up and sign the list.

How often should beer lines be cleaned?

Every two weeks is the common industry recommendation for draft lines. Dirty lines hurt the taste of the beer and the yield of every keg.

What is a bar spot count?

A nightly count of the ten or fifteen most expensive or most stolen bottles, compared against what the POS says was sold. It catches losses between the weekly full counts.

How do you make staff follow bar checklists?

Keep the lists at the bar, require initials on every line and a signature on the list, have the opening person check the previous close, and have a manager review the lists daily until the habit sticks.