The Restaurant Schedule Template

A printable weekly schedule, a filled in example with labor cost, and the rules that keep a schedule fair and on budget.

By Rob Bruni, founder of OpsEdge Hospitality, twenty years running restaurants, bars, clubs and resorts. Updated November 2026.

The schedule is the most expensive document a restaurant manager writes each week. It decides labor cost before a single shift is worked, and it decides whether your best people stay. This page gives you a restaurant schedule template you can print, a filled in example with the labor cost worked out, and the rules that keep a schedule fair to the team and inside the budget.

What a restaurant schedule has to do

  • Cover the business. The right number of people, in the right positions, for the sales you expect each day and daypart.
  • Hit the labor budget. Total hours and dollars checked against forecast sales before it is posted.
  • Be fair and predictable. Posted on time, with requests honored where possible and the good shifts shared.
  • Stay legal. Overtime, breaks, minors and any local scheduling laws.

Print the blank schedule

The button prints a one page weekly schedule in landscape: 18 rows for employees, a column for each day, total hours, and a footer for forecast sales, scheduled hours and labor cost.

See a filled in example

Print one for front of house and one for back of house. Write shifts as start and end times, such as 4 to 10.

A filled in restaurant schedule

Part of a front of house schedule for a dinner restaurant that is closed on Monday.

EmployeePositionTueWedThuFriSatSunHours
Maria R.Server4 to 10OFF4 to 104 to 114 to 11OFF26
James T.ServerOFF4 to 104 to 104 to 114 to 113 to 932
Ana L.Server4 to 104 to 10OFF5 to 115 to 113 to 930
Devon K.Bartender3 to 103 to 10OFF3 to 123 to 12OFF32
Priya S.HostOFFOFF4 to 94 to 104 to 103 to 822
Chris W.BusserOFF5 to 105 to 105 to 115 to 11OFF22

More people are on Friday and Saturday, start times are staggered so nobody stands around at 4 p.m., and everyone has at least one full day off. The hours column is where overtime gets caught before it happens.

Check the labor cost before you post

A schedule is a spending plan. Before it goes on the wall, add up the hours and the dollars and compare them to the sales you expect.

Scheduled labor percent = scheduled labor dollars ÷ forecast sales

Example: one week, all hourly staff

  • Forecast sales for the week: $28,000.
  • Scheduled hours, front and back of house: 480.
  • Average hourly rate across tipped and kitchen staff: $13.00.
  • Scheduled hourly labor: 480 × $13.00 = $6,240, or 22.3 percent of sales.
  • Sales per labor hour: $28,000 ÷ 480 = $58.

Hourly wages are only part of labor. Add salaried managers and payroll taxes and benefits (roughly 18 to 22 percent on top of wages) to get the full figure. For full service we plan total labor at 30 to 35 percent of sales and sales per labor hour of $45 to $75.

If the schedule is over budget, cut hours at the edges first: later start times, earlier cuts on slow nights, one fewer opener. The labor cost calculator and the sales per labor hour calculator do this math for a whole week.

How to build the schedule in six steps

  1. Forecast sales by day and daypart from the same weeks last year and the last four weeks, adjusted for events, weather and reservations.
  2. Turn the forecast into a labor budget in dollars and hours for the week.
  3. Set the positions you need for each daypart from a staffing guide: so many covers, so many servers, cooks and support.
  4. Fill in names, starting with availability and time off requests, then your strongest people on the busiest shifts.
  5. Check hours and cost. Total each person's hours, look for overtime, and compare the total to the budget.
  6. Post it on the same day every week, at least a week ahead, and two weeks if you can.

The restaurant scheduling guide walks through each step with a worked forecast.

Rules for a fair schedule

  • Post it on time. People plan childcare, classes and second jobs around it.
  • Set a deadline for requests, such as two weeks ahead, in writing.
  • Avoid the close then open. A closing shift followed by an opening shift wears people out and leads to call outs.
  • Rotate the best and worst shifts. Friday and Saturday nights make the money. Share them on merit and fairly.
  • Give two days off together when you can, and never schedule seven days in a row.
  • Put swaps in writing. A shift swap needs a manager's approval so overtime and coverage are checked.
  • Change a posted schedule only when you must, and tell the person directly.

The legal basics

  • Overtime. Under federal law, hourly employees are paid time and a half for hours over 40 in a workweek. Some states also count daily overtime.
  • Breaks. Meal and rest break rules are set by the states and vary widely.
  • Minors. Federal and state rules limit the hours and the times of day that employees under 16 can work, and some equipment is off limits for anyone under 18.
  • Scheduling laws. Several cities and the state of Oregon have fair workweek laws that require schedules to be posted in advance, often 14 days, with extra pay for late changes. They usually apply to larger employers.
  • Records. Keep posted schedules and time records. Federal rules require payroll records to be kept for at least three years.

This is general information, not legal advice. Check your state and city rules or ask an employment attorney. The tip pooling and labor law guide covers tipped wages and overtime in more detail.

Build the week and see labor cost before you post

The Restaurant Employee Schedule and Labor Cost Tracker shows labor cost, labor percent and overtime as you build the week, with availability, time off and shift swap forms. The Labor Forecast and Staffing Guide turns your own cover history into staffing by daypart.

See the Schedule and Labor Tracker See the Staffing Guide

Six scheduling mistakes

  1. Copying last week. The forecast changed. The schedule should too.
  2. Scheduling people, not positions. Decide what the shift needs first, then who fills it.
  3. Not costing it. If you do not know the labor percent before you post, you will find out on the P&L.
  4. Everyone in at four. Stagger start times to match when guests arrive.
  5. No cut plan. Decide in advance who goes home first if the night is slow.
  6. Posting late. A schedule posted on Sunday for Monday tells the team their time does not matter.

FAQ

How do you make a restaurant employee schedule?

Forecast sales by day, turn the forecast into a labor budget, decide the positions each shift needs, fill in names around availability, total the hours and cost, and post it on the same day every week at least a week ahead.

What should a restaurant schedule template include?

Employee names and positions, a column for each day with start and end times, total hours for each person, and a footer with forecast sales, scheduled hours, labor dollars and labor percent.

How far in advance should a restaurant post the schedule?

At least one week, and two weeks where possible. Some cities and Oregon require 14 days' notice for larger employers under fair workweek laws.

How do you calculate labor cost from a schedule?

Multiply each person's scheduled hours by their hourly rate, add them up, and divide by forecast sales. Then add salaried managers and payroll taxes and benefits for the full labor cost.

What is a good labor cost percentage for a restaurant?

As planning ranges for total labor including management and payroll burden: 25 to 30 percent for quick service, 30 to 35 percent for full service, 25 to 30 percent for bars and 33 to 38 percent for fine dining.

What is a clopen shift?

A closing shift followed by the next morning's opening shift, with little time to rest between them. Avoid them where you can. Some scheduling laws require a minimum rest period or extra pay.